Virginia Rent Increase Laws for Landlords (2026)

In short: Virginia requires 30 days' notice before a rent increase takes effect, and there is no cap on the amount.

What Virginia law requires

Virginia is one of the 19 US jurisdictions with a statute that speaks directly to raising rent. It requires 30 days' notice before an increase takes effect, in writing.

Citation: Va. Code § 55.1-1253(D) · read the source

This rule is changing or recently changed. HB 678 (2025) will require 90 days' written notice of a rent increase tied to a fixed-term lease renewal, with 30 days for the tenant to respond, from July 1, 2027.

How much can you raise it in Virginia?

There is no statutory ceiling. No cap. Where a tenancy continues month to month, a new rent set by written notice does not take effect until the next rent date at least 30 days after the notice.

Only four US jurisdictions cap the size of an increase - California, Oregon, Washington and the District of Columbia. Virginia is not one of them, so the amount is a business decision, not a legal one. The usual constraint is practical: a tenant who leaves over an increase costs you a turnover, and a turnover costs more than the increase was worth.

Can you raise rent mid-lease in Virginia?

Not unless the lease says so. A fixed-term lease fixes the rent for its term, whatever the statute does or does not require about notice. An increase belongs at renewal, or on a month-to-month tenancy after proper notice.

Serving the notice so it holds up

Most rent increases that fall apart fall apart on the date, not the amount: the notice went out too late, or nobody can prove when it went out. Count the days from delivery, not from the day you wrote it, and keep the proof.

LandlordPro generates the notice against the state's rule, dates it, records when it was sent, and carries the new rent onto the rent roll on the right day so the ledger and the notice agree.

Generate the notice, keep the proof

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Frequently asked questions

How much notice does a landlord have to give to raise rent in Virginia?

30 days in writing, under Va. Code § 55.1-1253(D).

Is there a limit on how much rent can be raised in Virginia?

No. Virginia sets no cap on the size of an increase. Only California, Oregon, Washington and the District of Columbia cap the amount.

Can rent be raised during a lease in Virginia?

No, unless the lease itself provides for it. A fixed-term lease fixes the rent for the term; an increase belongs at renewal or on a month-to-month tenancy after notice.

Does a Virginia rent increase notice have to be in writing?

Yes.

Do city rules change this in Virginia?

We found no local rent regulation in Virginia, but ordinances change faster than statutes. Check with the municipality before serving notice on a large increase.

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